Wednesday, December 7, 2011

Crunchy Cucumber and Takuan Furikake カリカリきゅうりとたくあんふりかけ

Crunchy cucumber and takuan soft-type furikake by Ohmoriya.

This is a fun furikake that I picked up recently. I was curious to try it after catching the words "kari kari" (crunchy) on the package. Ohmoriya also makes a kari kari furikake with umeboshi that I like.


True to its name, it is very crunchy. The pickled daikon (takuan) and cucumbers are a nice contrast to the soft rice. I am going to try this with fried rice. I think it will be nice with some pork. I think it may also be a nice touch to a hot and sour soup.

Other furikake posts:
Furikake Tasting (reviews a few furikake)

Monday, December 5, 2011

Shirasu Pasta しらすパスタ


Yesterday's post was on ikura pasta. We were so happy with having pasta and Japanese ingredients that our next version was shirasu pasta. Shirasu are tiny anchovies that have been quickly blanched in salt water. Usually we have it on a bowl or rice as shirasudon. Or, sometimes we'll grate some daikon to make daikon oroshi and add the shirasu to it.

This pasta was simply some angel hair pasta with shirasu and extra virgin olive oil. Again, easy, quick, and delicious.

I would have liked to have added some pickled takana leaves or nozawa if I had some on hand to add some color. But this was a spur of the moment throw together dish and it wasn't necessary. This dish went very nice with a New Zealand Sauvignon Blanc.

You may also want to consider making an uni pasta.

Ikura Pasta いくらパスタ


Italian and Japanese ingredients often make for the best fusion cuisine. Part of it must be the simplicity of the ingredients so when they are put together it is never too much on the palate. It is so popular that there are restaurants that do outstanding Japanese pastas like Basta Pasta NYC

One of the first things that I thought was the perfect combination of Italian and Japanese ingredients was mentaiko pasta. Spicy cod roe with pasta, usually angel hair, sometimes topped with butter, or mayonnaise. Really good and addictive.

When we have ikura in the house we usually have it over rice. But after a day or two of ikura donburi we get the craving for a change-up and putting it over tagliatelle seemed like a good idea. It was. To this I only added some good quality extra virgin olive oil. Simple and delicious. Life doesn't have to be complicated.

If you want to make uni pasta it is quite easy. Here are directions for an uni pasta we make quite often at home.

Friday, December 2, 2011

December Seasonal Japanese Seafood 12月旬の魚


I love seafood this time of year. I think part of it has to do with the fact that I met Shinji around New Year's and one of the first days we spent together he took me on a tour of Tsukiji Market (he was working as a buyer at Tsukiji then).

Some of our favorite seafood for sashimi include kinmedai (splendid alfonsino), hirame (olive flounder), kawahagi (thread-sail filefish), and kanburi (winter Japanese amberjack). Shinji loves kanburi so much that part of our honeymoon was spent trekking to one of the ports famous for harvesting winter buri and having it for breakfast. And, if the kawahagi is fresh, you can eat the liver raw - a real treat.

Wakasagi (Japanese smelt) is lovely when simply dredged in some flour and fried up. Eat it whole and serve it with some sake. We love to use ankou (monkfish) for nabe and to steam the ankimo (monkfish liver) in sake. Some say it is better than foie gras. Having studied at the French Culinary Institute and having a soft spot in my heart for French cuisine, I would have to say that I prefer foie gras, but that ankimo is a close second - and excellent with some sake or shochu.

Shijimi (corbicula clams) are best enjoyed in miso soup. Asari (littleneck clams) over pasta with simply extra virgin olive oil just can not be beat.

Shinji loves to grill hata hata (sailfin sandfish), especially if they are komochi (full of eggs). I have tried to come to like the hard eggs but it's an acquired taste. I love fish eggs of all kinds, but these are very hard and crunchy and surprisingly big in size.

Crab is in season this time of year - perhaps best enjoyed simply steamed. I love uni - as sashimi, sushi, or when I am craving some Western preparation I love to make uni pasta.

Finally, the photo above is of kinki (thornhead). This is an amazing fish when simply simmered (nitsuke). Tender, delicate, and sweet flesh that falls off the bone.

* If you click on the name of the fish in Japanese you will be able to see a photo of the fish.


December Japanese Seasonal Seafood

Akagarei赤鰈 flathead flounder (Hippoglossoides dubius)
Amadai赤甘鯛 tilefish (Branchiostegus japonicus)
Ankou鮟鱇monkfish (Lophiomus setigerus)
Asari浅利 littleneck clams (Ruditapes philippinarum)
Boraflathead gray mullet (Mugil cephalus cephalus)
BuriJapanese amberjack (Seriola quinqueradiata)
Fugu河豚 blowfish or puffer fish (Takifugu porphyreus)
Hata Hata sailfin sandfish (Arctoscopus japonicus)
Hirame  olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)
Honmaguro本鮪 bluefin tuna (Thunus thynnus)
Houbou gurnard (Chelidonichthys spinosus)
Hoya海鞘 sea squirt (Halocynthia roretzi)
Inada–  イナダ young Japanese amberjack (Seriola quinqueradiata)
Kaki牡蠣 oyster (Crassostrea gigas)
Kanburi – 寒鰤 Japanese amberjack (Seriola quinqueradiata)
Kawahagi皮剥 thread-sail filefish (Stephanolepis cirrhifer)
Kinki喜知次 thornhead (Sebastolobus macrochir)
Kinme金目 splendid alfonsino (Beryx splendens)
Kurumaebi車海老 Japanese tiger prawn (Penaeus (Melicertus) japonicus)
Madara真鱈 Pacific cod (Gadus macrocephalus)
Makarei真鰈 littlemouth flounder (Pleuronectes yokohamae)
Managatsuo真名鰹 silver pomfret (Pampus punctatissimus)
Madara shirako – 白子 milt from Pacific cod
Mebaru目張 rockfish (Sebastes inermis)
Meji maguro – young maguro  
Mizudako水蛸 North Pacific giant octopus (Octopus dofleini)
Mutsuむつ gnomefish (Scombrops boops)
Namako生子 sea cucumber (Stichopus japonica)
Nametagarei婆鰈 slime flounder (MIicrostomus achne)
Saba Pacific mackerel (Scomber japonicus)
Sakuraebi桜蝦  sakura shrimp (Sergia lucens)
Sawara  Japanese Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus niphonius)
Sazae栄螺 horned turban shell (Turbo cornutus)
Shijimi大和蜆 corbicula clams (Corbicula japonica)
Sukesoutara介党鱈   Alaska pollack (Theragra chalcogramma)
Suzuki  Japanese sea perch (Lateolabrax japonicus)
Uni –  sea urchin
Wakasagi若細魚 Japanese smelt (Hypomesus nipponensis)
WarasaJapanese amberjack (Seriola quinqueradiata)
Zuwaigani頭矮蟹 snow crab (Chionoecetes opilio)

Tuesday, November 29, 2011

Basic Miso Soup - Lessons from Iron Chef Kimio Nonaga

Iron Chef Kimio Nonaga of Nihonbashi Yukari is sharing with us lessons on how to make miso soup. This recipe first appeared on the Lohas website and Lohas has given us permission to translate this into English.

Miso Soup
10 minutes preparation time
127 calories

Miso Soup Ingredients (Serves four)

900 ml dashi (click here for Nonaga-san's dashi recipe)
60 grams miso
1 block tofu
1 onion
shichimi togarashi (Japanese seven spice) - optional

Put 900 ml dashi in a soup pot.


Peel and cut the onion. First cut into half and then into quarters. Then cut into thin slivers.

Key point: when cutting into quarters, cut from the outside (as shown in the first photo). When cutting into thin slivers, cut from the inside of the onion (as shown in the second photo).

Most important is to cut the onion into equal widths as it will cook evenly.


Cut the tofu into bite size pieces.

Key point: place the tofu in your hand and let the weight of the knife cut the tofu. If done properly you will not cut yourself. If you pull or push the knife you may cut your hand. (Yukari's note - tofu is much easier to manage if you can learn to cut it while holding it in your hand.)


Add the onions to the dashi and turn on the heat.

Key point: only turn on the heat after adding the onions. If you turn on the heat before now you may become anxious as you are cutting the onions or tofu and may lose your concentration.


Bring the dashi to a boil and when the onions are half translucent lower the heat to medium high. Add the tofu slowly to the pot.



Let the pot come to a boil and after the tofu is warmed up and the onions are soft, turn off the heat. Add the miso by either using a miso koshi (a miso strainer) or by mixing it in as the photo above shows. Put some dashi in a large spoon and dissolve the miso into the dashi using your chopsticks.

Key point: add the miso only after turning off the heat. If you add the miso while the pot is still cooking you will lose some of the delicate aromas and flavor of the miso.

You can garnish the miso soup with some shichimi togarashi if you would like.



Yukari's note: once you have mastered this soup, you can do many different variations by using different vegetables or including sea vegetables. Some options include potatoes, carrots, daikon, cabbage, wakame, and abura-age (deep-fried tofu).

Iron Chef Kimio Nonaga on cooking Japanese rice.
Iron Chef Kimio Nonaga on making Japanese dashi.

Iron Chef Kimio Nonaga was 2002 Champion of the original Japanese Iron Chef program. He can most often be found behind the counter at Nihonbashi Yukari. A third generation kaiseki restaurant in Nihonbashi, just minutes from Tokyo station's Yaesu exit (and also around the corner from Nihonbashi Takashimaya).


Thursday, November 24, 2011

Wafu Vinaigrette - Japanese Salad Dressing

We have stopped using bottled salad dressings in our home and make a quick vinaigrette with each salad. As I like to put sea vegetables on our salads, usually wakame, I tend to make Japanese style dressings. Most often just a little bit of soy sauce with rice wine vinegar and some sesame oil. If I am not rushed, I love to put a tiny bit of miso in as well, which adds umami (but be careful not to use too much as it can quickly get salty).

Basic Wafu Vinaigrette
3 Tbsp. rice wine vinegar
3 Tbsp. soy sauce
1 Tbsp. salad oil
2 Tbsp. sesame oil

To this you can add shredded shiso, toasted sesame seeds, grated ginger, chopped garlic, or yuzu peel.

This product by Marukome Miso is miso with dashi in a bottle, ekitai (liquid) miso 液体味噌. Unlike traditional miso which is a paste, this is a thick liquid. I love using this for not only miso soups, but also for salad dressings.

Basic Miso Dressing
2 Tbsp. ekitai miso
3 Tbsp. rice wine vinegar
3 Tbsp. salad oil




Monday, November 14, 2011

Spinach Ohitashi ほうれん草のおひたし

One of the very first Japanese dishes I came to love as a child was ohitashi. Blanched greens, usually spinach, topped with a bit of soy sauce and sesame oil. Growing up in Minnesota we didn't have access to too many authentic Japanese ingredients but spinach was something we could find.

Any leafy, green vegetable will work for this dish. Most often we use spinach but try it on other greens you find at the supermarket.

Spinach Ohitashi
1 bunch spinach

soy sauce
sesame oil

optional toppings:
katsuobushi
ground, toasted sesame seeds

Trim the base of the spinach stalk of the very tip. I prefer to keep the spinach together in each stalk until it is cooked. If the base of the stalk is very thick, then but it open from the bottom to help rid it of dirt when washing. Carefully wash the spinach.

Cook until the stems are tender in boiling, salted water. Shock in ice, cold water. Before squeezing of excess water, remove from the cold water and align the spinach so the tips are together. Squeeze carefully of excess water. Cut into bite size pieces, about two inches long, and put into a serving dish.

Drizzle with sesame oil and soy sauce (to taste). Garnish with ground, toasted sesame seeds or katsuobushi (optional). Can be served cold or at room temperature. Will keep for two days in the fridge. This is a great dish for your bento.